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일 지역 종합병원 간호사의 암 조기검진 수검실태에 관한 조사연구

 A Survey on Cancer Screening Among Nurses at General Hospital in Busan

여성건강간호학회지 2003년 9권 1호 p.18 ~ 27
KMID : 0606420030090010018
주현옥 ( Ju Hyeon-Ok ) - 부산대학교 간호학과

김주성 ( Kim Ju-Sung ) - 부산대학교 간호학과
어용숙 ( Eo Yong-Sook ) - 부산대학교 간호학과
조영숙 ( Cho Young-Suk ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호학과
조영란 ( Cho Young-Ran ) - 동국대학교 간호학과
정인숙 ( Jeong Ihn-Sook ) - 부산대학교 간호학과
박남희 ( Park Nam-Hee ) - 부산대학교 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose: Cancer is the most frequent cause of death in Korea. Cancer screening can save lives through early detection. This study was to investigate major cancer screening rates and the reasons for not having been screening.

Method: 210 participants of registered nurses from 5 general hospitals in Busan, Korea were completed a structured self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with SPSS WIN 10.0.

Results: The cancer screening rates of the subjects were 53.8% in Pap smear test for cervical cancer, 41.0% in gastroendoscopy for stomach cancer, 15.7% in mammograpy for breast cancer, and 3.8% in colonoscopy. And the higher proportions of having regular screening were 9,5% in Pap smear test and 2.9% in gastroendoscopy. The primary reason related to not having a screening test was ´seems to be healthy´.

Conclusion: The findings showed the necessity of recognizing and educating Korean nurses to have a regular cancer screening for their health management.
KeyWords
암, 암 조기검진
Cancer, Cancer screening
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed